By VRight Path
Introduction
The question of shared ancestry between
Muslims and the ancient figures of Sanatan Dharma—such as Lord Shri Ram
and Lord Shri Krishna—touches upon deep historical, spiritual,
and genealogical currents in Indian civilization. While Islam as a
religion was founded in the 7th century CE, the roots of Sanatan Dharma
go back many thousands of years, based on scriptural and traditional timelines.
In this article let’s explore whether
Muslims may have ancestral ties to Lord Shri Ram and Shri Ram Krishna through
historical conversions, and how various ancient Indian calendars—Shrishti
Samvat, Saptarishi Samvat, and Kali Yuga—establish the antiquity
of Sanatan Dharma far before Islam’s origin.
Genealogy and
Religious Identity: The Human Perspective
Are Muslims
Descendants of Shri Ram and Shri Krishna?
- Religions change over
time, but genealogy (biological ancestry) often does not.
- Many
Muslims in South Asia are descendants of local Hindu, Buddhist,
or tribal communities who converted to Islam over the centuries due to
various reasons—social, political, spiritual, or economic.
- Hence,
some Indian Muslims may have ancestral ties to regions, dynasties,
or communities that were once part of Vedic society, which revered Shri
Ram and Shri Krishna.
Example:
A Muslim in Ayodhya today may be descended from families that lived in the city
during the time when it was the capital of King Shri Ram’s Ikshvaku dynasty.
Timeline of Sanatan Dharma: Beyond Recorded History
Sanatan Dharma is called “Eternal”
because it transcends historical beginnings and endings. However, ancient
Hindu calendars provide a framework to understand its deep antiquity.
1. Shrishti Samvat
(Creation Calendar)
- Refers
to the cosmic creation of the universe as per Vedic cosmology.
- According
to traditional calculations, Shrishti Samvat began in 1.97 billion
years ago with the start of this Mahayuga cycle (a full cycle
being 4.32 million years).
- However,
the current cycle is calculated from 1 Chaitra, year 1,
which corresponds to 1,97,29,49,108 years ago (according to Matsya
Purana-based calculations).
2. Kali Yuga &
Kali Samvat
- Kali
Yuga
is the current age in the Chaturyuga system (Satya, Treta, Dwapara,
Kali).
- Kali
Yuga
began in 3102 BCE (traditional belief), marked by the departure of Lord
Shri Krishna from Earth.
- Kali
Samvat
thus starts from 3102 BCE.
- As
of 2025 CE, we are in Kali Samvat 5127.
3. Saptarishi Samvat
- Begins
from the time the seven great sages (Saptarishis) were said to take
a prominent role in guiding human civilization.
- According
to tradition, Saptarishi Samvat began in 3076 BCE, during
the early Kali Yuga.
- It
is used in some parts of North India, especially by Brahmin communities
and for astrological purposes.
Scriptural Chronology
of Shri Ram and Shri Krishna
Lord Shri
Ram:
- Believed
to have lived in Treta Yuga, the second age in the 4-yuga cycle.
- Treta
Yuga is believed to have lasted 1.296 million years.
- Traditional
astronomers like Valmiki, Aryabhatta, and more recently Pushkar
Bhatnagar (author of Dating the Era of Lord Ram) have tried to
calculate Shri Ram’s birth as
around 5114 BCE, based on astronomical data from Valmiki Ramayan.
Lord Krishna:
- Believed
to have lived at the end of Dwapara Yuga, which ended with the
start of Kali Yuga in 3102 BCE.
- Mahabharata
war is estimated to have occurred around 3139 BCE.
Origins of Islam
- Islam began in the 7th
century CE (610 CE) in Arabia through the revelations to Prophet
Muhammad.
- Muslims
trace their ancestry to Ishmael, son of Abraham, and
religiously do not believe in reincarnation or avatars like Shri Ram or Shri Krishna.
- However,
genetically, Islam spread into India not by mass migration but
largely through conversion of existing Indian populations.
Genetic and
Historical Evidence
- Studies
by the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) and other
institutions have shown that:
“Indian Muslims and
Hindus share a common genetic pool, with only minor differences in lineage
markers.”
This implies that while religions
changed, ancestral bloodlines did not.
Unity in Shared
Heritage
While religious beliefs may differ, the
people of the Indian subcontinent—Hindu, Muslim, Sikh, Jain, or
Christian—often share common ancestry that goes back to the ancient
Vedic or pre-Vedic societies.
This shared heritage is reflected in:
- Cultural
practices
- Language
roots (Sanskrit, Prakrit, Hindustani)
- Food
habits and festivals
- Village-level
traditions
A Shared Past, A
Conscious Future
While there is no direct
genealogical line connecting Muslims to Lord Ram or Lord Krishna,
it is historically plausible that many Indian Muslims are descendants
of ancient Vedic lineages, given centuries of conversion and social
integration.
Moreover, the timelines of Sanatan
Dharma—rooted in Shrishti Samvat, Saptarishi Samvat, and Kali
Yuga—make it abundantly clear that Sanatan Dharma predates Islam by several
millennia.
In recognizing these timelines and
shared roots, we move closer to understanding the unifying essence of
Bharat’s civilization, where dharma, not division, was the guiding
principle.
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Suggested Reading
& Sources
- Dating
the Era of Lord Ram – Pushkar Bhatnagar
- The
Lost River
– Michel Danino
- Indian
Genome Variation Consortium Reports (CCMB)
- Vayu
Purana, Vishnu Purana (for Yuga timelines)
- Aryabhatta's
Astronomical Treatises
- In
Search of the Cradle of Civilization – Subhash Kak, David Frawley
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